Synchronous Timing Belt Pulley & Keyed Shaft Sprocket Generator (GT2 / HTD DXF)
Synchronous Timing Belt Pulley & Keyed Shaft Sprocket Generator (GT2 / HTD DXF)
- PASSClosed Outer Contours: 6 closed LWPOLYLINE cut loop(s) verified
- PASSZero Duplicate Cut Paths: 240 unique segments (0 laser double-burns)
- PASSFlute & Kerf Tolerance Guard: T=3.00mm, K=0.100mm within structural limits
- PASSISO Layer Color Separation: CUT (Red), CREASE (Blue), SCORE (Emerald), DIMENSIONS isolated
- PASS1:1 Physical Unit Header: Explicit mm/in SVG viewBox + DXF $INSUNITS=4 + 50mm PDF bar
- PASSExact 2D Cut Bounding Parity: Cut Bounds 64×64mm === Blank Size
- PASS2D ↔ 3D Kinematic Model Sync: Archetype 'timing_pulley_gt2' synced (1 3D component(s))
- PASSTrue Vector Sheet Nesting Sync: 1:1 vector paths mapped to multi-up sheet grid
Synchronous timing belt pulleys (such as GT2, HTD 3M/5M, and XL profiles used in CNC machines, 3D printers, and robotics) require rounded root gullets and smooth crest transitions so the toothed elastomer belt engages with zero backlash. Our parametric timing pulley generator computes the exact circular tooth pitch (P = pi × D_p / N), traces a continuous closed sinusoidal-arc outer tooth profile, cuts a concentric shaft bore with an integrated DIN 6885 anti-rotation keyway slot, and adds 4 radial lightening holes on larger pulleys.
Standard Product Presets Built on This Timing Belt Pulley & Sprocket Engine
36-Tooth Timing Belt Pulley (Ø72mm)
36-Tooth Synchronous Pulley | Pitch Circle Ø72.0 mm | Circular Pitch 6.28 mm | 3.0–6.0 mm Face Width
40-Tooth Timing Belt Pulley (DXF)
40-Tooth Synchronous Belt Driven Sprocket (Ø80.0 mm Pitch Circle, 6.28 mm Circular Pitch)
Mathematical Blank & Tolerance Formulas
Relates Pitch Diameter (L) and Tooth Count (H) to the linear belt pitch (e.g., set L = 38.2mm and H = 60 teeth for a 2mm GT2 pitch, or L = 64mm and H = 32 teeth for a 6.28mm pitch).
Computes the outer crest diameter and rounded tooth root gullet depth (0.34 × P_belt) for smooth belt meshing.
Dimensions the integrated anti-rotation keyway slot at the top of the central shaft bore.
Step-by-Step Export & Assembly Guide
- 1 Enter Pitch Diameter D_p (in Length L), Shaft Bore Diameter (in Width W), and Number of Pulley Teeth N (in Height H).
- 2 Set Material Thickness (T) and Laser/CNC Kerf Compensation (K).
- 3 Inspect the continuous closed tooth profile, DIN 6885 keyway bore, and radial lightening holes in the 2D and 3D views.
- 4 Export as 1:1 .DXF or .SVG for laser cutting, waterjetting, or CNC milling; optional side cheek flanges can be cut using the Pitch Circle diameter + 4mm.
Material Thickness, Creasing Matrix & Laser Kerf Settings
| Material / Sheet Stock | Caliper Thickness (T) | Recommended Tooling / Laser Setup | Allowance / Kerf Spec | Primary Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.0mm Delrin / Acetal (POM) Homopolymer | 6.00 mm (1/4 in) | CO2 Laser or 1/16" Carbide Endmill CNC | Kerf K: 0.10mm / Low-friction self-lubricating teeth | Robotics belt drives, camera sliders, custom 3D printer reduction pulleys |
| 5.0mm–6.35mm 6061-T6 Aluminum Plate | 5.00 – 6.35 mm | Abrasive Waterjet, Wire EDM, or CNC Mill | DIN 6885 Keyed Shaft Bore | CNC router axis drives, electric Go-Kart / e-bike sprockets, automation conveyors |
| 6.0mm Cast Acrylic / Polycarbonate | 6.00 mm | CO2 Laser (K = 0.14mm) | Visual educational & light-duty motion drives | Prototyping ratio verification, kinetic sculptures, educational gearboxes |
Frequently Asked Questions — Timing Belt Pulley & Sprocket
How do I calculate the exact Pitch Diameter (L) for a 2mm GT2 or 5mm HTD belt?
Multiply your desired Tooth Count (H) by the belt pitch and divide by pi (3.14159). For example, a 40-tooth GT2 pulley (2mm pitch) has D_p = (40 × 2) / 3.14159 = 25.46mm; a 32-tooth HTD-5M pulley (5mm pitch) has D_p = (32 × 5) / 3.14159 = 50.93mm.
Why does the central shaft bore include a rectangular notch at the top?
That is a standard DIN 6885 shaft keyway slot. It allows you to slide a square machine key or D-shaft flat adapter into the bore so the pulley transmits high torque without spinning on the motor shaft.
When are the 4 circular lightening holes automatically added?
Whenever the radial web between the central keyway bore and the tooth root circle is wide enough to fit at least Ø6.0mm holes with safe wall margins, the generator automatically places 4 concentric lightening/bolting holes.
Is the entire outer tooth profile a single closed polyline?
Yes! All tooth crests and rounded root gullets are stitched into a single 100% closed, non-self-intersecting LWPOLYLINE on the CUT layer.
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